“Web3.0”是对“Web2.0”的改进，在此环境下，用户不必在不同中心化的平台创建多种身份，而是能打造一个去中心化的通用数字身份体系，通行各个平台。 Web3.0被用来描述互联网潜在的下一阶段，一个运行在“区块链”技术之上的“去中心化”的互联网。
“Web3.0” is an improvement on “Web 2.0”, in which context users do not have to create multiple identities in different centralized platforms, but rather create a decentralised universal digital identity system with access to various platforms. & nbsp; Web3.0 is used to describe the potential next phase of the Internet, an “decentralized” Internet that operates above the “block chain” technology. & nbsp;
Web3.0是网站内的信息可以直接和其他网站相关信息进行交互，能通过第三方信息平台同时对多家网站的信息进行整合使用;用户在互联网上拥有自己的数据，并能在不同网站上使用;完全基于web，用浏览器即可实现复杂系统程序才能实现的系统功能;用户数据审计后，同步于网络数据。
Web3.0 is a web site where information can be interacted directly with other site-related information, which can be used simultaneously through a third-party information platform; where users have their own data on the Internet and can use them on different websites; on a web-based basis, a web browser can provide a system function that can be achieved by a complex system program; and when user data is audited, synchronizes to web-based data.
很多人在有人提到web2.0的时候就说，还会有web3.0。但他们并不知道web3.0是什么，会在什么时候实现，如何实现，web3.0有哪些特点。我在这里简单阐述一下我对3.0的理解，假如说web1.0的本质是联合，那么web2.0的本质就是互动，它让网民更多地参与信息产品的创造、传播和分享，而这个过程是有价值的。web2.0的缺点是没有体现出网民劳动的价值，所以2.0很脆弱，缺乏商业价值。web2.0是脆弱的，纯粹的2.0 会在商业模式上遭遇重大挑战，需要跟具体的产业结合起来才会获得巨大的商业价值和商业成功。web3.0是在web2.0的基础上发展起来的能够更好地体现网民的劳动价值，并且能够实现价值均衡分配的一种互联网方式。
Many say, when web 2.0 is mentioned, there will be web3.0. They don't know what web3.0 is, when and how it will be achieved. I will briefly elaborate on my understanding of web3.0. If the essence of web1.0 is to be united, the essence of web2.0 is to interact, which allows the Internet to become more involved in the creation, dissemination and sharing of information products, and the process is valuable. Web 2.0's disadvantage is that it does not reflect the value of cyberwork, so 2.0 is fragile and lacks commercial value. Web2.0 is fragile, pure 2.0 is a major challenge in the business model and needs to be integrated with specific industries in order to achieve great commercial value and success. Web3.0 is an Internet approach that builds on web2.0 that better reflects the labor value of the Internet and is able to achieve a balanced distribution of value.
Web2与Web3又一次“打通”了。上月底，苹果公司首次正式为iOS应用程序制定了NFT相关规则。根据规则，海外iOS开发者将可以在苹果应用中增加NFT铸造、发行和二次交功能。所谓NFT，即非同质化通证(Non-Fungible-Token)，一种在Web3世界里的数字资产凭证。它可以让用户在区块链上的游戏、音乐、影像等原创内容，跟区块链上的位置形成对应，从而建立起对这一内容资产的产权。苹果一直被当做Web2公司里的科技巨头，此次也为NFT“亮绿灯”，这被许多人视作为Web3“开路”，进而摸索未来的动作。看起来，这种连通Web2和Web3世界的动作，似乎对于两边的企业都是幸事，但实际上并没有那么简单。
So-called NFT, a digital asset certificate in the Web3 world. It allows the user to make the original content of the block chain, music, images, etc., corresponding to the location of the block chain, thereby creating property rights for the content. Apples have been used as a technological giant in Web2 and this time as a “green light” for NFT, which is seen by many as “opening the road” for Webb3.
因为在NFT上，苹果依然延续着30%手续费的高抽成模式。对于一些Web3企业来说，进入苹果生态后目标用户多了，潜在的收入规模更大了，但是分出去的抽成比例也变多了，俨然一首冰与火之歌。这会是一场打开局面的双赢，还是强者通吃的残酷博弈?Web3游戏与Web2游戏有怎样的分歧?游戏NFT又有着怎样的市场表现?
For some Web3 companies, there are more target users entering the Apple Ecology, and more potential income, but the proportion that goes out has changed, with an ice-fire song. Will it be a win-win win, or a cruel game that the powerful eat?
苹果虽然为NFT“亮绿灯”了，但还是有所保留。因为，苹果依然死死掌控着生态的出入口。这些应用程序，必须不包含将用户引导到应用外进行交易的按钮、链接或其他号召性用语。
Apples, though "green" for NFT, have some reservations. Apples still control ecological entrances and exits. These applications must contain no buttons, links or other call words that lead users to trade outside the application.
说白了，所有的NFT交易都必须在苹果生态内进行。这也是为了让苹果更容易收取30% 的交易分成，也就是我们通常说的“苹果税”。与购买NFT的平均2.5%佣金相比，此举被不少业内人士吐槽定价过高。
This is also to make it easier for apples to collect 30% of their share, which is what we usually call the Apple Tax. This is priced too much by a lot of people in the industry as compared to the average 2.5% commission that buys NFT.
Tornado Cash 目前并不是一个实体，只是网络上的一段可自动运行的代码，于 2019 年推出。
Tornado Cash is not currently an entity, but only an automated code on the network, which was launched in 2019.
这段自动运行的代码由 Roman Semenov 和 Roman Storm 共同创建，两个人之前在一家白帽黑客机构工作。因为区块链是完全透明、可追溯的，用户在区块链上的交易，任何人都可以查到。因此，出于一部分用户的隐私保护的需求，就有了类似Tornado Cash这类“混币器”的市场空间。
This automatically running code was created by Roman Semenov and Roman Stomm, both of whom had previously worked in a white hat hacking agency. Because the block chain is completely transparent and retroactive, the user's transactions on the block chain can be traced to anyone. Thus, the need for privacy protection by some users provides market space for a “mixers” such as Tornado Cash.
比如，当区块链用户A通过Tornado Cash把钱打给用户B时，其他人就没有办法追溯到是谁给B打了钱，以及A的钱打到了哪里，这样就达到了隐私保护的作用，就像你并不希望别人知道你每笔钱都干了什么。
For example, when block chain user A calls the money to user B through Tornado Cash, there is no way that anyone else can trace who beat B and where A's money goes, thus achieving privacy protection, just as you don't want anyone to know what you do with every penny.
2022全球数商大会首站落地新加坡。作为全球数商大会首次在海外设立的分会场，新加坡会场以“国际数据交易实践与数商生态建设”为主题，新加坡相关政府部门及上海数据交易所、新加坡科技工商协会(SGTech)、国际数据空间协会(IDSA)、谷歌、德勤、欧科云链等多家国际知名机构和企业代表共同参与，围绕全球数字经济发展、数据要素流通与交易、数据资产化探索等话题展开讨论。
Singapore is home to the first Global Digital Congress. As a branch of the Global Digital Congress, which was set up overseas for the first time, the Singapore Conference focused on the theme “International data trade practices and digital eco-building”, with the participation of relevant government departments in Singapore and a number of internationally recognized institutions and business representatives, such as the Shanghai Data Exchange, the Singapore Science and Technology Business Association (SGTech), the International Data Space Association (IDSA), Google, Deloitte, the Ocowin chain, etc., to discuss the issues of global digital economic development, data factor flows and transactions, and data assetization exploration.
作为上海数据交易所的新晋数商和深度合作伙伴，欧科云链受邀参会并发表主旨演讲，同时作为新加坡分会场的支持单位深度参与，与众多专家学者及企业机构共话数据要素市场发展。
As a new promoter and in-depth partner of the Shanghai Data Exchange, Okoyun Chain was invited to attend and deliver a keynote address, while serving as a support unit for the Singapore chapter to speak with a wide range of expert scholars and business institutions on data element market developments.
人类文明的进步始终伴随着信息和数据的积累与扩散。在漫长历史中，人类曾产生大量的数据，它们或被遗忘，消散于时间长河中，或被记录，沉淀为存留至今的历史。直到互联网的出现，让人类对数据的记录和使用进入全新阶段，数据作用更加凸显，其价值属性也逐渐成为社会共识。《经济学人》在2017年5月刊的封面故事中，更是将数据定义为“世界上最具价值的资源”。
The progress of human civilization has always been accompanied by the accumulation and spread of information and data. In a long history, humans have produced a great deal of data, either forgotten, dispersed over time, or documented, and deposited into their current history. Until the advent of the Internet, the role of data has become more pronounced and its value attributes have gradually become a social consensus. In the cover story of May 2017, The Economist defined data as “the most valuable resource in the world”.
如今，作为数字时代驱动经济社会与科技创新的关键生产要素，数据的经济价值和战略价值早已不言而喻。随着全球数字化转型不断加速，以及新一代信息技术的迭代升级与融合应用，数字经济正开启新一轮生产要素与商业模式的全面变革，Web3.0概念首当其冲。
Today, the economic and strategic value of data is already self-evident as the key production factor driving economic, social, and technological innovation in the digital age. As the global digital transformation accelerates, and the new generation of information technology adapts and integrates applications, the digital economy is beginning a new round of comprehensive changes in production factors and business models, with the Web3.0 concept bearing the brunt.
在2022全球数商大会的新加坡会场上，来自欧科云链OKLink的产品总监肖仕琦也分享了他所理解的Web3.0——一场由技术创新驱动的数据变革，也是一种致力于将数据资产化的行业生态。
At the Singapore meeting of the 2022 Global Digital Congress, the Director General of Products from the OkLink from the Ocowin chain, Shao Qi, also shared what he understood as Web3.0 — a data change driven by technological innovation and an industry ecology dedicated to the assetization of data.
在肖仕琦看来，数据不仅是资源或者资产，更是一种权利载体。Web3.0将以技术创新驱动数据变革，改变当前互联网存在的数据集中和垄断问题，并通过数据资产化让更多企业参与到数据生产、提炼和创造中去，加速数据要素市场化进程;同时也将实现数据权利的转移，让每个个体都有机会拥有和处理属于自己的数据、数字资产与数字身份，真正享受数字生活。
Web3.0 will drive data change by technological innovation, alter the current data concentration and monopoly problems on the Internet, and accelerate the process of marketing data elements through data assetization, by involving more enterprises in data production, refining and creation; and will also enable the transfer of data rights to give each individual the opportunity to own and process its own data, digital assets and digital identity and to enjoy a real digital life.
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