提起区块链技术，大部分人都是认可这门技术的前瞻性，不仅国内的互联网巨头，比如阿里、腾讯、百度;还有一些金融银行，比如工商银行、招商银行等，都已经在尝试将区块链技术引用到自己的业务场景中。但如果提起数字货币，就非常有争议了，特别是一个问题，数字货币挖矿消耗了这么多的资源，到底有什么意义啊？
When it comes to block-chain technology, most people recognize it as a forward-looking technology, not only for the country’s Internet giants, such as Ali, Tseng, 100 degrees, but also for financial banks, such as business and industry banks, hiring banks, etc., that are already trying to introduce block-chain technology to their own business scenes. When it comes to digital currency, it is highly controversial.
其实这属于有币区块链和无币区块链之争，目前国内是偏向于无币区块链技术，而国外，则比较注重有币区块链的应用。所以今天就跟大家讲一下，区块链中的挖矿是什么意思，这个行为到底又有什么意义？
In fact, this is a dispute between the chain of currency blocks and the chain of non-currency blocks, which is currently dominated by the technology of the chain of non-currency blocks in the country, and the application of the chain of currency blocks in foreign countries. So let me tell you today what is meant by the mining of the chain of blocks, and what is the meaning of this behavior?
简单来讲，所谓区块链中的挖矿，与我们日常生活中所说的挖矿不同，它指的是区块链网络中，获取数字货币的勘探方式的昵称。因为币的数量有限，这种行为又与淘金矿的举动相类似，所以，我们就把通过这种规则获得比特币的方式称之为挖矿，而参与数据处理的这些人，我们就称之为矿工。
Simply put, mining in the chain of blocks, unlike what we call mining in our daily lives, refers to a network of blocks with a nickname for the way in which a digital currency is explored. Because of the limited number of coins, this behaviour is similar to that in gold mining, we call it mining by the way that bitcoin is obtained through this rule, and we call those involved in data processing the miners.
挖矿的意义有两点，第一、挖矿其实是决定了数据的记账权。区块链实际是一个人人都可以参与数据处理、去中心化的数据库。既然是人人都可以参与数据处理，就会有很多人参与，那用谁处理的数据就是一个问题了。所以就有了挖矿机制，谁能把数据处理得最快、最好，并得到系统的认可，谁就能获得数据的记账权。
Digging means two things: first, mining actually determines the right to record data. Block chains are a database where everyone can participate in data processing and decentralizing. Now that everyone can participate in data processing, there will be a lot of people involved.
第二、它实际是一个激励系统，帮助维护了整个区块链的去中心化生态。我们都知道区块链最大的作用就是去中心化，从而保证了数据信息的透明。既然是去中心化的话，就没有一个专门的团队进行数据的维护，会完全的交给社区或者矿工去处理。那就会存在另一个问题，大家凭什么平白无故的进行数据维护？
Second, it is actually an incentive system that helps to maintain the decentralized ecology of the entire block chain. We all know that the greatest effect of the block chain is to decentralize, thereby ensuring the transparency of data information. If it is decentralized, there is no dedicated team to maintain the data, which is left entirely to the community or to the miners.
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