元宇宙怎么就火了？“元宇宙”一词，近期先后入选《柯林斯词典》“2021年度热词”、“2021年度十大网络用语”、《咬文嚼字》“2021年度十大流行语”、2021年度十大热词。
What happened to the meta-cosm? The term "the meta-cosm" has recently been selected for the Collins dictionary, the 2021 Hot Words, the 2021 Ten Web Language, the 2021 Ten Pop Language, the 2021 Ten Hot Words.
元宇宙是要引爆第二次信息革命吗？
关于“元宇宙”，比较认可的思想源头是美国数学家和计算机专家弗诺·文奇教授，在其1981年出版的小说《真名实姓》中，创造性地构思了一个通过脑机接口进入并获得感官体验的虚拟世界。?
With regard to the “mass universe”, the more recognized source of ideas is Professor Vernor Vinch, a American mathematician and computer specialist, who creatively conceived a virtual world that enters and gets sensory experience through brain interfaces in his novel Real Name, published in 1981?
“元宇宙”一词诞生于1992年的科幻小说《雪崩》，小说描绘了一个庞大的虚拟现实世界，在这里，人们用数字化身来控制，并相互竞争以提高自己的地位。《雪崩》中，元宇宙（Metaverse）是由Meta和Verse两个单词组成，Meta表示超越，Verse代表宇宙(universe)，合起来即为“超越宇宙”的意思（目前中文翻译为“元宇宙”）。
The term “concord” was born in 1992 in the science fiction novel Avalanche, which depicts a vast virtual reality in which people control digitally and compete with each other to improve their position. In Avalanche, the term Metaverse is made up of the words Meta and Verse, which go beyond that, Verse represents the universe, which, taken together, means “beyond the universe” (currently translated into “Megacosmos”).
2021年3月，被称为元宇宙第一股的VR游戏平台-罗布乐思（Roblox）正式在纽约证券交易所上市。据悉，Roblox是首个将“元宇宙”写进招股说明书的公司。
In March 2021, the VR platform -- Roblox -- known as the first share of the Woncosmos -- was officially listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Roblox was known to be the first company to write the dollar cosmos into an offer statement.
2021年10月，美国社交媒体巨头Facebook宣布更名为“元”（Meta），来源于“元宇宙”（Metaverse）。Meta（Facebook）老板扎克伯格公开表示，2025年前Facebook将全面向元宇宙公司转型。
In October 2021, the American social media giant Facebook announced a change of name to “Meta” from “Metaverse.” The owner of Meta (Facebook), Zuckerberg, publicly stated that Facebook would be fully transformed into Woncote by 2025.
因Meta（Facebook）有着30亿用户的巨大影响力，Facebook向元宇宙转型的公开声明，直接引爆了“元宇宙”。此后，微软、英伟达、百度、索尼、中国移动、云景点、香港海洋公园等国内外各路企业、政府、学者、民间协会、媒体等，纷纷跟进“元宇宙”。
Since then, Microsoft, British Weida, Bado, Sony, China's mobile, , domestic and international enterprises, governments, academics, civil society associations, the media, etc., have followed up on the Woncosmos.
2021年，被坊间称为“元宇宙元年”。
In 2021, it was referred to as the “Year of the Woncosmos”.
元宇宙爆火的历史背景
the historical background of the explosion in the universe
老秦人认为，元宇宙爆火离不开二个当下的社会历史背景：
In the view of the Qin people, there are two immediate social and historical contexts in which the Yuan cosmopolitan burst into flames:
1.互联网技术发展将加速
Internet technology development will accelerate .
互联网技术经过几十年发展，初步形成了一定的应用经验和人才积累。新闻网站、电子邮箱、搜索引擎、网络购物、社交媒体、互联网金融、卫星导航...这几十年人类所创造的文明进程，已经远远超越了之前人类在几千年历史所创造文明的总和。互联网已经深刻影响了人类的一切。根据物理学和唯物辩证法中“量变质变规律”，互联网技术发展总有一天会迎来急剧加速-量变引发质变的时间临界点。元宇宙概念的出现，是不是意味着这个临界点到来了？在老秦人看来，元宇宙概念至少是可以激发人类探索热情、进入新一轮互联网技术革命的引爆点。
Internet technology has evolved over the decades, creating a certain amount of applied experience and talent. News sites, e-mails, search engines, Internet shopping, social media, Internet finance, satellite navigation, and the civilizational processes that humans have created over the decades have gone far beyond the sum of the civilizations that humans created in thousands of years of history.
2.人类应对新冠疫情的集体努力
2. Human collective efforts to respond to the new coronary epidemic
从2019年末开始，新冠肺炎在地球上大流行，成为人类文明史中有记录的最大一次瘟疫。疫情严重打击了国内外的旅游业、商贸流通、文化交流等，许多地方政府、企业甚至直接选择躺平，无所作为，世界经济普遍陷入低迷，引发世界性经济危机的警告此起彼伏。大秦英扬智慧营销，在这个背景下，通过元宇宙概念的引爆，激活部分产业活跃度的提升，带动全球经济回暖，实质是人类为拯救当今世界避免陷入经济危机的一次集体努力。
Since late 2019, the new coronary pneumonia has been the greatest plague recorded in the history of human civilization on Earth. The epidemic has hit tourism, commercial and commercial flows, cultural exchanges, and so on, many local governments, businesses and businesses have even chosen to lie down and do nothing, and the world economy is generally depressed and warning of a world economic crisis. 云旅游吗？元宇宙是云办公吗？元宇宙是一款沉浸式网络游戏吗？元宇宙是一个颠覆性的新操作系统吗？元宇宙是物联网吗？元宇宙是要引爆第二次信息革命吗？元宇宙是要创建一个新的人类文明系统吗？
How does the meta-cosmos play? Is the meta-cosmos a virtual reality image with AR/VR glasses? Is the meta-cosmos ? Is the meta-cosmos a cloud office? Is the meta-cosmos a immersive network game? Is the meta-cosmos a subversive new operating system? Is the meta-cosmos a object network?
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