瑞波幣是由OpenCoin公司發行的虛擬貨幣,稱作Ripple Credits,又稱作XRP,中文名為瑞波幣。
Ribcoin was issued by OpenCoin , known as Ripple Credits, and also known as XRP, also known as Ribo currency.
Ripple是世界上第一個開放的支付網路,通過這個支付網路可以轉賬任意一種貨幣,簡便易行快捷,交易確認在幾秒以內完成,交易費用幾乎是零,沒有所謂的跨行異地以及跨國支付費用。
Ripple is the first open payment in the world , through which of an arbitrary version , which is easily accessible.
Ripple開放式支付系統是一個虛擬貨幣網路(分散式的P2P清算網路)、未來的電子支付平臺。2004年,RyanFugger就推出了Ripple的第一個實現版本,它的目標是構建一個去中心化的、准許任何人創建自家貨幣的虛擬貨幣系統。目前Ripple由OpenCoin公司(目前改名為RippleLabs)開發、運行、維護。
The Ripple Open Payment System is a virtual currency network (distributed P2P clearing network), the future . In 2004, RyanFugger launched the first real version of Ripple [編輯]
Ripple總共發行一千億XRP。XRP目前可精確到6位小數。最小的單位稱為一滴(drop)。1000000滴等於1 XRP,1XRP=1000000dXRP。簡單講XRP是由OpenCoin公司發行的在ripple網路中流通的基礎虛擬貨幣,就像比特幣一樣可以整個網路中流通,而不必局限於熟人圈子。傳統的貨幣是儲存在不同金融系統里的,比如VISA/MASTERCARD信用卡中或者支付寶裡面。如果你要在不同的兄裡面轉賬,他們會收取你高額的手續費,並且不同的金融系統對你的身份會有嚴格的檢查。XRP用來在每筆交易中支付極小的費用,XRP可以在Ripple入口節點之間轉賬,並可以兌換成任何貨幣。XRP的發行總數是固定的,在開始就被設定為1000億個。不會再發行。Ripple的交易費用非常的低,每次交易只有1/1000美分的交易費。這個交易費是用來防止有人通過大量的交易破壞系統的行為。
The smallest unit is called a drop (drop). 1 million drops equal to 1 XRP, 1XRP = 100 milliond XRP. Simplely XRP =
南韓加密貨幣市場的比特幣交易量,占全球比特幣交易量的比例並不多,然而,這一市場對瑞波幣(XRP)近期的暴力拉升(市值從400億美元增長到880億美元)起到了關鍵性的作用。瑞波是2017年裡表現最好的加密資產,在這一年當中,其價值增長近360倍。2017年年初,瑞波幣的交易價只有約0.006美元,在去年12月中旬突然發力,在2017年美股最後一個交易日,瑞波幣升破1.9美元創新高,日內漲近58%,市值超過超越以太幣300多億美元,成為僅次於比特幣的全球第二大數字貨幣。
1、交易費用低
1, low transaction costs 不同法幣之間的交易,通常會收取百分之幾,再加上交易費用。Ripple的任何交易都低於0.01$。
Unlike , , usually charge a few percent, plus transaction fees. Ripple any transaction is less than 0.01 million. 2、匿名
2, anonymous Ripple網路不需要用戶提供電子郵件,名字,或其他任何信息,為消費者提供隱私。
The Ripple network does not require users to provide , name or any other to provide privacy to . 3、安全
3, safe 發送ripple就像發送現金一樣,接收完畢後,沒有任何其他費用,用信用卡和支票付款,付款人必須提供個人信息,這樣可能會導致欺詐。
, like sending , after receiving to direct 4、可靠
4, reliable 由於ripple交易不可逆,商戶可以同任何人進行交易,而不用擔心反悔。
Since the Ripple deal is unreversible, the comptoir can deal with anyone without fear of remorse. 1、現實與虛擬貨幣的雙向流通;
1. The reality and the two-way circulation of ; 2、多幣種的P2P兌換與支付;
2. Multi-currency P2P swaps and payments; 3、P2P網路信貸;
4、個人網路清算。
4. Personal network clearing. 同比特幣一樣,Ripple也是一種可共用的公共資料庫,同時它也是全球性的收支總賬。共識機制允許Ripple網路中的所有電腦在幾秒鐘內自動接受對總賬信息的更新,而無需經由中央數據交換中心。這種處理速度是Ripple在工程學方面的一次重大突破。它意味著Ripple的交易確認時間僅為3?5秒,而比特幣則需要40分鐘。
Like the Bitcoins, Ripple is a global public database , and it is also a global revenue and expenditure . The common knowledge system allows all Ripple網路的設計目標就是無縫傳輸任何形式的貨幣,無論是美元,歐元,英鎊,日元或比特幣,提供的是解決方案。
is Bitcoin的倡導者“斯蒂芬·托馬斯 說:Ripple將為Bitcoin用戶開設更多的網關,是Bitcoin更輕鬆簡單連接到主流金融世界的橋梁與Bitcoin的一樣:
Stephen Thomas, a senior developer of the Ripple agreement and 1、ripple和比特幣一樣都是開源的,通過P2P傳播網路,xrp和比特幣一樣可以在賬戶與賬戶之間轉移,不需要任何第三方軟體。
1, Ripple and Bitcoins are as open-sourced through the P2P network, and xrp and Bitcoins can move between accounts 2、ripple和比特幣一樣都是通過互聯網發送,交易是不可逆轉的,都提供數字貨幣獨有的防偽證明。
Both Ripple and Bitcoins are distributed via the Internet and the transactions are irreversible and provide unique probative proof of . 3、ripple使用了和比特幣一樣的底層加密技術
Three, Ripple uses the same bottom-level encryption technology as Bitcoins. 4、Ripple has multi-signature support (ripple支持多簽名認證)
4; Ripple has multiple-signation support (Ripple supports multiple-signature authentication) 5、交易費用極低
5. Transaction costs are extremely low 6、任何人都可以運行ripple伺服器
1)Ripple網路支持多種貨幣。除了自己的Ripple幣,它還支持法定貨幣(例如美元、歐元、日元等),並打算在近期支持比特幣,未來有可能支持所有虛擬貨幣。
The Ripple network supports several currencies. In addition to its own Ripple currency, it also supports statutory currency (e.g., the United States dollar, the European dollar, the Japanese yen, etc.) and intends to support bitcoin in the near future, with the potential to support all virtual currency in the future. 2)Ripple網路自動進行匯率換算。也就是說,用戶可以用任何一種類型的貨幣向他人支付另外任何一種類型的貨幣,從而實現所有貨幣的全網流通。
2) The Ripple network automatically converts the rate. This means that users can pay another person in any currency of any kind, and the full circulation of all currency is realized. 3)Ripple的交易確認過程可在幾秒鐘之內完成。Ripple引入了一個“共識(Consensus)”機制,通過特殊節點的投票,在很短的時間內就能夠對交易進行驗證和確認。
3) Ripple confirms that the transaction can be completed in a few seconds. Ripple has introduced a Consensus mechanism that allows for verification and confirmation of the transaction in a very short period of time by voting on a special node. 4)Ripple客戶端不需要下載區塊鏈,它在普通節點上捨棄掉已經驗證過的總帳本鏈,只保留最近的已驗證總帳本和一個指向歷史總帳本的鏈接,因而同步和下載總帳本的工作量很小。
4) The Ripple client does not need to download the chain of , which discards an already tested master account at a general node, saves only the most recent certified ledger and a link to a history master account and thus has a very small workload of synchronizing and downloading the master account. 5)Ripple無需也不能挖礦。
5) Ripple can't dig mines without need. 6)Ripple幣的總量非常不能增加,而且只能遞減。該公司已經創造出了1000億個單位的Ripple幣,計劃最終向外發行75%的Ripple貨幣供應,並承諾永不增發。用戶在進行每次交易時要花費一定的Ripple幣(金額非常非常低,大約是1/1000美分),這個交易費不交給任何人,只是憑空消失。因此Ripple幣只會越來越少,但減少的速度非常慢。
The company has created 100 billion units of Ripple, and plans to eventually deliver 75% of the Ripple currency to the outside world, and promises never to increase it. Users spend a certain amount of Ripple (very low, about $1,000) on each transaction, and the transaction costs no one, just to disappear. 瑞波幣(XRP)和比特幣一樣都是基於數學和密碼學的數字貨幣,但是與比特幣沒有真正的用途不同,XRP在Ripple系統中有主要橋梁貨幣和有保障安全的功能,其中保障安全的功能是不可或缺的,這要求參與這個協議的網關都必須持有少量XRP。
Unlike bitcoins, which are mathematically and cryptographically based digitized coins, as well as bitcoins, XRP has major bridge money and secure functions in the Ripple system, which are indispensable for safeguarding security, which requires a small number of XRPs to be held by the networks participating in the agreement. 理論上而言,網關們需要購買的XRP並不多,其價格也非常便宜,1個XRP僅為0.4美分(截止2015年3月14日,其價格已經升至1美分左右)。與比特幣一樣,XRP的數量也是不能“超發”的(總量為1000億個),但由於每次交易都將銷毀少量XRP,這就意味著XRP的數量會逐漸減少。如果Ripple協議能夠成為全球主流的支付協議,網關們對於XRP的需求就會更為廣泛——需求旺盛而數量卻在減少,就會導致XRP的升值。
In theory, the number of XRPs that XRPs need to buy is not too much, and the price is very cheap. One XRP is only 0.4 cents (as of March 14, 2015 the price has risen to around a cent). As in Bitcoins, the number of XRPs cannot be “exceededed” (a total of 100 billion), but since each transaction will destroy a small number of XRPs, this means that the number of XRPs will be reduced. If the Ripple agreement can become a global mainstream payment agreement, the demand for XRPs will be wider – demand will be reduced and will lead to an appreciation of XRPs. Ripple Labs 持有770億的XRP,簡單以0.4美分的價格估值,價值約為3億美元。Ripple Labs稱,為了讓Ripple協議有更多的參與者,他們將逐步將其中的550億XRP捐贈給這一系統中的用戶,自己留下220億。而假如Ripple協議成為了主流支付協議,XRP數量又在減少,XRP就會升值,即使捐出了持有大部分XRP,Ripple Labs的價值仍然可以非常之高。
Ripple Labs holds a 77 billion dollar XRP, valued at an approximate value of 0.4 cents at . Ripple Labs claims that, in order to have more participants in the Ripple agreement, they will gradually contribute 5.5 billion of this XRP to the system 數字貨幣領域踴躍探索的互聯網直銷銀行,總部設在德國慕尼黑。此前,該銀行在與比特幣合作也被視為開創性的舉動。
After all, this payment agreement is just a new thing. So far, the first and only bank in the world to announce access to the Ripple agreement is the Fedor Bank of Germany, a network that digital currency < . 雖然有了起步,但Ripple協議要“征服”銀行,尤其是不像Fidor那麼創新的傳統銀行,仍是任重道遠
Despite the start, it is still a long way to go for the Ripple agreement to “conquer” banks, especially if they are not as innovative as Fidor.
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