近日UDST暴跌,很多人把锅甩给了中心化。甚至还有人说一切中心化的东西都不靠谱?,作为一个币圈的疯子,我有话要说。
In recent days, UDST fell, and a lot of people dumped the pot at the centre. And even some people say that everything at the centre is not right? As a madman in the currency circle, I have something to say.
既然事件的放大点起于本次UDST暴跌,那么我们就单纯的从这一维度来聊一聊。
Now that the magnifying point of events begins with this UDST crash, we will simply talk from this dimension.
这是两种意识形态(中心化VS去中心化)的竞争,去中心化讲究绝对的公平性和公开行,而中心话则是讲究弹性机制,虽然第一种更加接近理想的状态但是真正实施起来问题也不小,这不是去中心化本身的问题而且现在现在社会的发展程度还没达到那个水平,你如果完全没有弹性那你很有可能会触碰人权。如果中心化的东西,那么那么的不好。去中心化的东西,你连维权的机会都没有。
These are two ideological (centralized VS decentralized) competitions, decentralized with absolute fairness and public practice, whereas the centreline is flexible mechanisms, and while the first is closer to the ideal, real implementation is not a problem. It is not a question of decentralizing itself, and now society is not growing at that level. If you are completely inflexible, you are likely to touch on human rights.
目前市场没有完美的稳定性。因为数字或货币市场依然风险重重。波动极大。即使由美国政府推出的gusd,依然存在很多缺陷。
There is currently no perfect stability in the market. There is still a lot of risk in the digital or currency market. There are high volatility. Even the gusd, introduced by the United States Government, still has a lot of flaws.
谁是压垮USDT的最后一根稻草?
Who is the last straw to crush USDT?
1、美元储备的担忧
1. Concerns about the United States dollar reserve
此前,USDT号称,每发出一个USDT,都会有一美元储存在银行账户中。Tether声称与美元挂钩,即每发出一个USDT,都会有一美元储存在银行账户中。但Tether至今尚未公开证明这笔储备金的存在。
Previously, USDT stated that for every USDT issued, one dollar was stored in a bank account. Tether claimed that it was pegged to the United States dollar, that is, that for every USDT issued, one dollar was stored in a bank account. However, Tether has yet to publicly prove the existence of the reserve.
要么是Tether公司真能证明拥有27亿美元的储备,要么就是USDT出现严重超发,市场一直对此猜测纷纷,心怀疑虑。
Either Tether can prove that it has a $2.7 billion reserve, or there is a serious over-exploitation of the USDT, which the market has been speculating and skeptical.
2、托管银行破产
Insolvency of Trust Banks
此次危机的爆发,也早有预兆。就在不久前,Bitfinex的托管银行波多尼哥皇家银行被曝陷入破产危机。这家银行是在2017年4月富国银行切断了Tether和其“姊妹公司”Bitfinex的银行业务的时候,接管了Bitfinex的银行业务。
Just recently, Bitfinex’s trust bank, the Royal Portonico Bank, was exposed to bankruptcy. This bank took over Bitfinex’s banking operations in April 2017, when rich countries’ banks cut off Tether’s banking operations with its “sister” Bitfinex.
3、稳定币的竞争
3. Stability of currency competition
也许正是出于投资者对USDT的担忧,大量交易所推出了受监管的稳定币,这些稳定币对USDT也造成了威胁和冲击。
Perhaps as a result of investors'concerns about the USDT, a large number of exchanges have introduced regulated stable currencies that also threaten and shock the USDT.
UDST风险在哪里?
Where's the UDST risk?
1、USDT超发。目前在网络上能查询到USDT市值是6.75亿美元,但是Tether公司无法提供相对应银行账户的担保。Tether公司的资金储备情况一直未公开,一年前承诺发布的审计报告已经跳票到了年底。
1 USDT was over-exported. The market value of USDT was currently available online at $675 million, but Tether was unable to provide security against bank accounts. Tether’s financial reserves remained undisclosed, and audit reports promised to be issued a year ago had been dropped off by the end of the year.
2、USDT的用户免责条款是霸王条款。USDT发行方Tether公司的用户条款里面免除在任何条件下(包括公司倒闭清算时)兑付法币的责任。
The user exemption clause for USDT is the hegemon clause. The user clause for USDT issuer Tether exempts it from the duty to pay the French currency under any conditions, including when the company closes down.
3、USDT赎回困难。用UDST赎回美元时非常非常困难,会拖很久。
3; USDT is difficult to redeem. It's very difficult to redeem the dollar with UDST, and it's going to take a long time.
4、USDT发行方并不靠谱。USDT的发行方历史上的黑点,不详细说了。
4 USDT issuers are not reliable. The black spots in the history of the USDT issuers are not detailed.
如果要使用USDT作为币币交易的媒介短时间持有,那么问题不大;但务必避免长期持有大量USDT,长期的话要么选择持有BTC、ETH等大市值币种,要么选择直接持有法币更为妥当。
If the USDT is to be held for short periods of time as a medium for currency transactions, it is not problematic; however, it is important to avoid holding a large number of USDTs for long periods, either in large market currency such as BTC or ETH, or more appropriately in direct currency holdings.
此文章为区块链疯子原创,特此声明!
This article was originally created by a madman with a chain of blocks, and I hereby declare!
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