IoTeX（IOTX）是面向物联网（IoT）的可自动扩展和以隐私为中心的区块链基础架构。IoTeX致力于以轻量级、私密性和易扩展的颠覆式区块链底层技术，构建支持物联网应用的下一代区块链平台。IOTX通证是IoTeX网络生态的重要组成部分，用于转账、运行分布式应用、激励社区参与者。
IoTeX (IOTX) is an auto-extensible and privacy-centred infrastructure of the block chain for object networking (IOT). IoTeX is dedicated to building the next generation of block chain platforms that support the applications of the IOTX network, using lightweight, private and easy-to-extension technologies. IOTX is an important part of the IoTeX network's ecology for transferring funds, running distributed applications, and stimulating community participants.
项目介绍：
Introduction to the project:
IoTeX作为硅谷开源项目成立于2017年，从零开始搭建网络架构（没有分叉），为物联网用例量身设计解决方案。IoTeX的使命是打造一个开放的可信物联网生态系统，致力于让所有的人和机器可以在安全可信和隐私保护的环境下自由的进行信息交互和价值交换。结合了区块链、安全硬件、隐私计算等技术，IoTeX网络让来自可信设备的可信数据能够用于可信的DApp。
IoTeX was set up in 2017 as a Silicon Valley Open Source project, building network structures from scratch (there are no fork) to design case-by-case solutions for object networking. The mission of IoTeX is to build an open, credible, networked ecosystem, committed to allowing all people and machines to freely interact and exchange values in a safe, credible and privacy-protected environment. In combination with techniques such as block chains, security hardware, privacy computing, etc., IoTeX allows credible data from credible equipment to be used for a credible Dapp.
IoTeX团队由来自Uber、Google、Intel、Facebook和其他顶尖科技公司的30多名顶级工程师和科学家组成。目前，IoTeX网络由70多名来自全球各地的节点共同维护，包括Blockfolio、CoinGecko、DraperDragon等。
The IoTeX team is composed of more than 30 top engineers and scientists from Uber, Google, Intel, Facebook and other top technology companies. The IoTeX network is currently being maintained by more than 70 nodes from around the world, including Blockfolio, CoinGecko, DraperDragon, etc.
IoTeX是一个拥有原生通证(IOTX)、完全去中心化的开放生态系统。IOTX通证有多种用途，其目标是保障IoTeX网络中各主体之间可以实现可信、透明和安全的交互，包括节点、利益相关者(投票人)、开发人员、服务供应商和用户等。IOTX通证与IoTeX通证经济相辅相成，建立了一套完善的经济和声誉激励机制，进一步强化了IoTeX网络去中心化的理念，并充分运用到“由IoTeX赋能”的物联网产品中。
IoTeX is an open ecosystem with an IOTX that is completely decentralised. IOTX has multiple uses and aims to ensure credible, transparent and secure interaction among the subjects of the IoTeX network, including nodes, stakeholders (voting), developers, service providers and users. IOTX and IoTeX are mutually supportive of the IoTeX economy, creating a sound set of economic and reputational incentives, further strengthening the concept of IoTeX network decentralization and fully applying the IoTeX network products.
在IoTeX网络中，各个主体通过使用、质押和销毁IOTX来访问和使用各种网络资源。随着IOTX通证效用的增加，其需求和价值也将不断增长，持续激励众多参与者支持、维护和服务IoTeX网络。
Within the IoTeX network, various subjects access and use a variety of network resources through the use, pledge and destruction of IOTX. As IOTX has become more effective, its demand and value will continue to grow, encouraging many participants to support, maintain and service the IoTeX network.
代币分配：
Currency distribution:
核心要点：
Core elements:
项目简介
Project description
分布式网络中对于互联网的物联网技术支持A隐私为中心的区块链。
A privacy-centred block chain is supported by Internet access technology in distributed networks.
项目愿景
Project vision
IoTeX 作为硅谷开源项目成立于2017年，致力于构建全球领先的以隐私为中心的高性能区块链平台。IoTeX旨在成为智能万物、开发者与人之间协作与价值交换的可信计算和应用平台，致力于将区块链、可信硬件与边缘计算结合起来，实现万物可信互联，用区块链接世界!
IoTeX was established in 2017 as the Silicon Valley Open Source project to build the world’s leading platform for privacy-centred high-performance block chains. IoTeX is designed to be a credible computing and application platform for intellectuals, developers, and people-to-people collaboration and value exchange that combines block chains, credible hardware, and margin computing to make everything credible and interconnected and connect the world with blocks!
市场需求
Market demand
目前，绝大部分物联网设备以中心化模式运作，而与其去中心化的特质相悖。因而也产生了诸多问题，如可扩展性受限、运作成本高昂、隐私问题频发、安全风险突出、使用价值缺失等。而区块链以其去中心化的内在特性，能够充分解决上述现行物联网所存在的问题。首先，区块链的可伸缩性能够在高性价比的前提下解决物联网可扩展性的问题。其次，区块链可将数据的访问限制在预先定义的特定范围内，从而消除存储于云端的物联网数据遭泄露和滥用的可能。再次，支持智能合约和通证系统的区块链具有激发设备之间自主合作从而创造使用价值的巨大潜能。然而，由于物联网的特有属性，如大体量设备数、异构性、有限的计算能力、存储和功耗等问题，现有的物联网技术时而捉襟见肘。
At present, most of the network equipment operates in a centralized mode, contrary to its decentralised properties. There are also problems, such as limitations on expansion, high operating costs, frequent privacy problems, high security risks, and lack of value for use. And, with its decentralised properties, the grids can adequately address the problems of existing networking. First, the scalability of block chains can solve the problem of the expansion of the network with high value ratios. Second, the chain of blocks can limit access to data to a certain predefined range, thereby eliminating the potential for leakage and misuse of networked data stored on cloud ends.
项目解决方案
Project solutions
IoTeX 是以隐私为中心的区块链驱动的去中心化物联网网络，具有以下四大创新点：
IoTeX, a decentralised network driven by a privacy-centred block chain, has the following four major innovations:
1、前沿的链中链架构支撑起平衡性良好的分配网络，以高性价比的方式将可扩展性和隐私保护性最大化；
1. A front-line inter-chain structure supports a well-balanced distribution network that maximizes scalability and privacy protection in a high value-for-money manner;
2、依靠轻量级私密地址、无需可信设置的环签名和 Bulletproof 技术的首次应用，在区块链中真正实现隐私保护；
The first application of the Bulletproof technology, based on lightweight private addresses, ring signatures that do not require a credible set-up, genuine privacy protection in the block chain;
3、具有即时最终性的高速共识机制大幅度提升网络吞吐量，并降低交易成本；
3. High-speed consensus mechanisms with immediate and finality significantly increase network throughput and reduce transaction costs;
4、灵活的轻量级 IoTeX 系统架构，精准对接物联网在跨行业领域中的关键应用。
4 Flexible lightweight IoTeX system architecture, precision docking for key applications in cross-industry areas.
投资机构：
Investment institutions:
我非常喜欢研究区块链技术和设计的细节。IoTeX对外披露了大量的技术报告，我提炼了一些技术更新进展、区块链部署现状等5个重点，帮助大家更好地了解IoTeX：
I like to study the details of block chain technology and design. IoTeX has disclosed a great deal of technical reports, and I have refined five points, such as advances in technology and the current status of block chain deployment, to help you better understand IoTeX:
1.极低的交易成本
1. Extremely low transaction costs
交易和数据传输的成本只有0.02美分，随着IoTeX主网1.3版本上线，交易成本进一步降低。一杯3美元的咖啡可以在IoTeX区块链上操作15000笔交易。但同样一杯咖啡的价格，只能在比特币网络上进行一两次交易。与其他网络相比，IoTeX的低交易成本可以让开发人员在链上部署更多的应用程序和设备。
The transaction and data transfer costs are only 0.02 cents, and the transaction costs are further reduced with the IoTeX version 1.3 online. A $3 cup of coffee can handle 15,000 transactions on the IoTeX block chain. But the same coffee price can be traded only once or twice on the Bitcoin network. IoTeX’s low transaction costs allow developers to deploy more applications and equipment on the chain compared to other networks.
2.高效的交易处理速度
2. Efficient transaction processing speed
IoTeX是业内交易速度最快的平台之一，其他区块链执行和确认一笔交易通常需要几分钟，而IoTeX能够在几秒钟内完成。相比之下，比特币每秒可以处理4笔交易，以太坊每秒可以处理30笔交易，而IoTeX可以在一秒内处理1000笔交易。在1.3版本升级后，IoTeX进一步提升了交易处理速度。
IoTeX is one of the fastest-tracking platforms for intra-industry transactions, and other block chains usually take a few minutes to execute and confirm a transaction, while IoTeX can do it in a few seconds. By contrast, Bitcoin can handle four transactions per second, and the court can handle 30 transactions per second, while IoTeX can handle 1,000 transactions within one second. After version 1.3 upgrades, IoTeX further boosts the processing speed of transactions.
3.对于物联网应用来说，来自真实世界的数据是交易的基础，随着未来数十亿智能设备的上线，为确保网络的正常运行，平台的交易速度将面临更严峻的挑战。但与需要3分钟交易确认时间的IOTA或其他物联网项目相比较的话，IoTeX有着明显的优势。高效的交易速度可以降低物联网应用和智能设备面临的数据传输延迟问题，对于保障设备的平稳运行来说至关重要。
3. Data from the real world are the basis of the transaction, and the speed of the platform's transactions will be more challenging to ensure the proper functioning of the network as the next billions of smart devices go online. But IoTeX has a clear advantage when compared to IOTA or other object networking projects, which take three minutes to confirm the transaction. Efficient transaction speed can reduce data transmission delays for the application of the network and smart equipment, which are essential to ensure the smooth operation of the equipment.
4.适配以太坊最新版本：以太坊上的开发人员也可以轻松适应IoTeX网络
4. Applies to the latest version of the Tai Fu: IoTeX web can also be easily adapted by the developers of the Etheria.
随着主网1.3版本的上线，IoTeX网络现已全面支持以太坊EVM最新版本“伊斯坦布尔Istanbul”，成为一个能够轻松上手的区块链开发平台。任何在以太坊虚拟机（EVM，本质上是基于区块链的计算机）上构建的应用程序都能够简单迁移至IoTeX平台，同时也支持新版本EVM提供的功能，在提高速度和安全性的同时为开发人员带来更多开发工具。这次升级主要提升IoTeX平台的实用性和兼容性，结合其高速、低成本和安全等特性，IoTeX将会成为一个强大的物联网应用开发平台。
As version 1.3 of the main network is online, the IoTeX network now fully supports the latest version of the Ether-EVM, Istanbul Istanbul, as an easy-to-reach block chain development platform. Any application built on the Ether Virtual Machine (EVM, essentially a block-chain-based computer) can simply be migrated to the IoTeX platform, while also supporting the functionality provided by the new version of EVM to bring additional development tools to developers while increasing speed and security. This upgrade will mainly enhance the usefulness and compatibility of the IoTeX platform, which, in combination with its high-speed, low-cost and safety features, will become a powerful web application development platform.
5.孵化智能设备，助力万物互联
5. Incubation of intelligent devices to help connect everything
据估计，到2027年，全球将有超过410亿台物联网设备，将会形成一个规模庞大的物联网市场，为IoTeX提供一个广阔的舞台。
It is estimated that by 2027, there will be more than 41 billion plants worldwide that will form a large networked market of goods that will provide an extensive stage for IoTeX.
结语：
Concluding remarks:
这几年，IoTeX不断设计和打造新的产品，致力于为区块链物联网的大规模应用提供解决方案。除了最近的1.3版本更新之外，他们还对官网做了全面升级。此外，原生通证IOTX也刚刚登陆Bitmart，正式进入美国市场。IoTeX网络及其生态系统的此次升级让物联网区块链在大规模应用的道路上迈出了重要的一步。
Over the years, IoTeX has been designing and building new products to provide solutions for large-scale applications of block-chain connectivity. In addition to the most recent update of version 1.3, they have fully upgraded the network. In addition, the original IOTX has just landed in Bitmart and entered the United States market.
到目前为止，IoTeX已经证明了它是一个高效、快速、高性价比的区块链网络，还展示了其所具备的孵化智能设备和去中心化应用的能力。目前，IoTeX在物联网区块链领域处于毋庸置疑的领先地位，和它的未来发展。
So far, IoTeX has proven to be an efficient, fast, high-value block chain network, and has demonstrated its ability to incubate intelligence equipment and decentralize applications. At present, IoTeX is in unquestionable leadership in the area of the networked block chain and its future development.
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