登上区块链新大陆:到新加坡去!

资讯 2024-07-03 阅读:97 评论:0
文/温泉Man/Hot springs音乐,人声鼎沸。Music, man's voice is boiling.6月9日晚上7:30,新加坡共和大厦5层,...
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文/温泉

Man/Hot springs

音乐,人声鼎沸。

Music, man's voice is boiling.

6月9日晚上7:30,新加坡共和大厦5层,一出电梯口,热烈的气氛扑面而来。

On 9 June, at 7.30 p.m., the 5th floor of the Republic Building of Singapore came out of the elevator, in a warm atmosphere.

这里是新加坡最知名的区块链孵化器BitTemple所在地。100多平米的大厅中央,一个欢迎仪式正在举行。创世资本CEO丰驰正在做一个简短的演讲,他带了三个项目入驻孵化器。

This is the location of the best-known block chain

之后,区块链项目路演紧锣密鼓地进行。当晚有15个项目要在这里路演,每个项目只有5分钟时间。路演区的周围,塞满了创业者和投资人,大家三三两两热络地交流着。

After that, the block-links road went on. There were 15 projects on the road that night, with only five minutes per project. The area was surrounded by entrepreneurs and investors, and there were three, three, two and two hot lines of communication.

网易科技记者挤到人群中,加拿大人Owen Ma礼貌地让出一块地方。他告诉网易科技,他从加拿大搬到了新加坡,因为新加坡政府对区块链的支持。他身边的一个朋友也把公司搬过来了,他们准备在新加坡经营公司。

Cybertech reporters were crowding out, and Canadian Owen Ma was politely handing over a place. He told Cybertech that he had moved from Canada to Singapore because of Singapore’s government’s support for block chains. A friend of his moved the company, and they were going to run a company in Singapore.

现在,数不清的来自世界各地的区块链机构像丰驰和Owen Ma一样来到新加坡。像BitTemple这样的路演活动,几乎每天都有。

Now, countless block chain institutions from all over the world have come to Singapore like Benz and Owen Ma. Road shows like BitTemple, almost every day.

新加坡,这个位于东南亚的岛国,国土面积仅相当于北京五环内区域。可是现在,它看上去正成为全球区块链金融的中心、区块链的新大陆。

Singapore, an island country located in South-East Asia, has only the same size as the Beijing Five Rings. But it now appears to be a new continent in the center of the global block chain finance, the block chain.

中国注册项目猛增

The number of registered projects in China has increased significantly

进入新加坡的区块链项目,是从2017年10月、11月左右开始猛增的。

The block chain project into Singapore has increased dramatically since about October and November 2017.

新加坡区块链技术基金会会长朱红兵亲身经历了这个过程。朱红兵2000年移民新加坡,他是汉王当年的明星产品“汉王名片通”的开发者之一,移民之后与国内互联网圈仍然联系甚广。2017年9月之后,据他估算,在新加坡注册的区块链项目就有500—1000个。

The President of the Singapore Block Chain Technology Foundation, Joo Hong-Hung, who emigrated to Singapore in 2000, was one of the developers of King Han's then star product, "King Han's Business Card", and after that migration, he continued to have extensive links to the domestic Internet community. After September 2017, he estimated that there were 500 to 1,000 block chain projects registered in Singapore.

这要归因于中国9月份的一次政策发布。2017年9月4日,中国人民银行在官网发布《中国人民银行 中央网信办 工业和信息化部 工商总局 银监会 证监会 保监会关于防范代币发行融资风险的公告》,叫停ICO。当时正在中国呈指数级增长的ICO市场,应声而止。

On September 4, 2017, the People’s Bank of China announced on its website the announcement by the General Inspectorate of Commerce and Industry of the Central Network of the People’s Bank of China that the ICO would be protected against the risk of financing the issuance of tokens. At the time, the ICO market, which was growing exponentially in China, should stop.

可在隔海的新加坡,ICO却没有被“一刀切”。2017年8月1日,新加坡金融管理局(Monetary Authority of Singapore,即“新加坡央行”,简称MAS)数次发布声明表示,如果发行的数字货币是资本市场商品,有资本投资属性,就将根据证券期货法受到MAS的监管。但是只要和MAS注册发行货币的内容、经过相关的调查和许可,就可以进行ICO。

On August 1, 2017, the Monetary Authority of Singapore, known as the Central Bank of Singapore, MAS, issued several statements stating that if the issue of

朱红兵自己的区块链技术基金会,目前已有会员1000多人,由于看了太多项目,对看项目已经积累了相当的经验。朱红兵和他的团队目前正在开发一套区块链项目的评级标准,希望能够规模化地运用到区块链项目的评级当中。未来,这个基金会还计划将业务延伸到区块链培训、孵化、投资等方面。

In the future, the Foundation also plans to extend its operations to block chain training, incubatoring, investment, and so on.

未来区块链金融中心?

Future Block Chain Financial Center?

在全球,区块链发展比较迅速的地方不止新加坡一地,还包括:美国硅谷、瑞士、德国、日本、韩国等,可是新加坡所具有的一些优势似乎正在帮助它超越其他地方。

Globally, the chain of blocks has grown more rapidly than Singapore, including Silicon Valley in the United States, Switzerland, Germany, Japan, South Korea, etc., but some of Singapore's advantages seem to be helping it out of place.

首先是新加坡政府对区块链和ICO的开放态度,以及想要抓住区块链带来的发展机遇的强大动力。

The first is the openness of the Government of Singapore to the block chain and the ICO, as well as its strong motivation to seize the development opportunities offered by the block chain.

在今年4月份的一个活动上,新加坡下届总理的有力竞争者、总理公署部长陈振声就公开表示,新加坡是全世界的金融中心,但优势已经不再明显,而区块链这样的技术有机会为新加坡带来金融科技的长足进步,这样的机遇新加坡政府肯定会牢牢把握,以增强新加坡的核心竞争力。

At an event in April this year, Singapore’s next Prime Minister’s strong competitor, Minister Chen Zhen of the Prime Minister’s Office, publicly stated that Singapore was a financial centre around the world, but that its strengths were no longer apparent, and that technology such as block chains had the opportunity to bring significant advances in financial science and technology to Singapore, an opportunity that Singapore’s government would certainly grasp in order to enhance Singapore’s core competitiveness.

在同一个活动上,MAS首席金融科技官Sopnedu Mohanty也表示,新加坡央行MAS将一如既往的鼓励区块链创新,对区块链保持开放包容的态度。MAS的沙盒监管机制(Regulatory Sand Box)欢迎所有的科技创新,并会提供资金和技术方面的帮助,目前沙盒内也正试验着大量的区块链方面的创新。并且特别指出,MAS将以鼓励技术发展和保护投资者作为核心,来制定相关法规。

At the same event, MAS Chief Financial Science and Technology Officer Sopnedu Mohanty also said that the Singapore Central Bank MAS would, as in the past, encourage block-chain innovation and maintain an open and inclusive attitude to block-chains. The MAS Sand Box would welcome all scientific and technological innovations and would provide financial and technical assistance, and the sandbox was currently experimenting with a large number of block-chain innovations.

其次是地理优势,新加坡位于东南亚,与亚洲国家没有或者只有很小的时差,这一点优势使它优于美国、瑞士和德国。新加坡向来是美国、欧洲与日本公司设立亚洲总部的首选地点。近年来,许多亚洲公司将新加坡选为进军全球市场的平台。而目前,东南亚的许多国家对区块链的发展都比较积极。中国也是区块链技术应用比较集中的地区,还有广阔的市场。

Singapore has always been the preferred location for US, European, and Japanese companies to set up their Asian headquarters. In recent years, many Asian companies have chosen Singapore as a platform to advance into the global market.

以节点资本为例。节点资本是中国投资区块链项目最多的机构之一,新加坡对于节点资本来说,也是一个重要“节点”。杜均告诉网易科技,节点资本投资的项目70%在亚洲,30%在美国硅谷。总部选在新加坡,可以兼顾华人地区,美国人也喜欢到新加坡来。同时,在新加坡也可以兼顾投后的工作——硅谷的项目希望通过新加坡在东南亚市场推广,东南亚的项目也希望通过新加坡走向全球。

Take node capital, for example. Node capital is one of the largest institutions in China’s investment block chain projects, and Singapore is an important “node” for node capital. Dou both told me that 70% of node capital investment projects are in Asia and 30% in Silicon Valley in the United States.

再次是文化优势。新加坡是个移民国家,大多数人会中文和英文两种语言,这对区块链发展活跃的两个大国——中国和美国来说都再好不过,语言上没有隔阂。这种“杂交”的优势,使它优于日本、韩国等地。陈润飞曾向网易科技提及,许多公司为了寻求全球化发展,往往喜欢在新加坡招聘人才。这里来自全球各地的人才都有,很多公司都会在新加坡招聘来自其他国家的人才,然后把他们派回自己的国家开拓业务。

Singapore is a country of immigration, where most of the people speak both Chinese and English, which is just as good for the two big countries that are active in the development of the chain — China and the United States — and where there is no gap in language. This “mixed” advantage makes it superior to Japan, South Korea, etc. Chen Yun Fei once mentioned to Web-friendly technology that many companies tend to recruit talent in Singapore in pursuit of globalization.

新加坡良好的学术氛围也颇受好评。节点资本创始人杜均在向网易科技谈及把总部迁至新加坡的原因时也提到,新加坡的学术氛围较好,真正对区块链有研究并且敢于说话。

Singapore’s good academic climate has also been well received. Node Capital Founder Du, speaking to Cybertech about the reasons for moving its headquarters to Singapore, also mentioned that Singapore’s academic climate is good, real research on the chain of blocks and dares to speak.

此外,网易科技发现,这里的人才储备也堪称一流。网易科技记者在世界区块链大会(WBF)?三点钟新加坡峰会现场遇到交易平台KKcoin商务总监王崇海和公链项目IOST东南亚业务拓展负责人徐阳,他们是新加坡国立大学的毕业生,两人当年都是拿了新加坡政府全额奖学金来读书的。这个奖学金是新加坡政府为中国的留学生提供的,面向中国的一些示范中学开放申请。王崇海和徐阳告诉网易科技,进入区块链领域之后,他们发现新加坡这个圈子的人有相当一部分是从这个奖学金出来的。

In addition, Web-friendly technology found that the pool of talent here is one of the best. Web-based journalists at the World Series Conference (WBF) at the Singapore Summit at 3 p.m. met the trade platform KKcoin Business Director Wang Chonghai and the Public Chain Project IOS South East Asia Development Officer Seo-yang, graduates of the Singapore National University, both of whom received a full Singapore government scholarship. The scholarship was offered by the Singapore government to Chinese students, and was open to applications from Chinese model secondary schools. Wang Chonghai and Xuyang told Internet-based technology that they had entered the sector of the chain, and they found that a significant proportion of Singapore’s circle had come from this scholarship.

再次是产业优势。这一点朱红兵颇有体会,他告诉网易科技,新加坡地方小,发展农业和制造业需要有土地,新加坡先天不足。所以新加坡倾向于发展占地小、又能创造更多经济价值的产业,最典型的就是金融和科技。新加坡一直是亚洲乃至全球重要的国际金融中心之一,全球主要的金融机构几乎都在新加坡设有分支机构。

Singapore’s tendency to develop small-scale industries that generate more economic value is most typical of finance and technology. Singapore has been one of the major international financial centres in Asia and, indeed, globally, with almost all of the world’s major financial institutions having branches in Singapore.

20世纪90年代以后涌现的许多实证研究为金融发展促进经济增长的观点提供了有力支持。事实上,华尔街成为美国崛起的关键因素之一,华尔街为美国经济的发展提供了源源不断的资金,实现了社会资源的优化配置,而华尔街本身也伴随着美国经济的发展成长为全球金融体系的中心。

Many empirical studies that have emerged since the 1990’s have provided strong support for the idea that financial development contributes to economic growth. Indeed, Wall Street has become one of the key factors in the rise of the United States.

在新加坡身后,是正在崛起的亚洲,其中包括全球第二大经济体中国。未来,区块链技术将与许多行业相结合,带来行业升级,同时它与金融的结合是如此紧密。

After Singapore, it is emerging Asia, including China, the second largest economy in the world. In the future, block-chain technology will be combined with many industries, leading to industrial upgrading, while it is so closely linked to finance.

新加坡之于东南亚,之于区块链金融,会不会成为下一个这样的中心?

Could Singapore become the next centre for South-East Asia and block chain finance?

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