2017年,有很多热门的词条,比特币就是其中一个,从2017年比特币交易的的涨幅来看,可以放比特币是很疯狂很野蛮生长的,但是可能大家都知道有这么个事,可能还有很多人不懂怎么玩这个比特币,今天,小编就给大家普及一下,比特币怎么玩!
In 2017, there were a lot of popular words, and bitcoin was one of them, which, in view of the increase in bitcoin transactions in 2017, was crazy and barbarous, but it was probably common knowledge that there was such a thing, that there might be a lot of people who didn't know how to play bitcoin.
要玩转比特币,我们要先了解比特币是什么?
We need to know what Bitcoin is.
比特处本质就是一串存在区块链的一条记录,并不是现实生活中的一个实物;他是存在于计算的一串数字,也没有任何人负责和资产支持。
The bit is essentially a record of a chain of blocks, not a real-life object; he's arithmetic number, and no one is responsible and asset-supported.
当你看到比特币本质是一串没有意义的数字时,可能觉得怎么可能有价值时,也值得花时间研究的时候,但事实上2017年,比特币的爆发增长,说明他的疯狂,不过这不是我们研究他的行情!我们只谈论比特币应该怎么玩!
When you see that bitcoin is essentially a meaningless set of numbers, it may be worth studying, but in 2017, the outbreak of bitcoin grew to show his madness, but that's not what we're doing. We're just talking about how bitcoin should play!
首先我们需要在比特币交易所开个户口,交易平台会给我们生成一个比特币钱包,但这个钱包不是用来存储比特币的,而是储存你的公钥和私钥的。有啦这两把钥匙,你就可以交易平台中进行比特币交易啦,这个是最简单通俗的理解。
First, we need to open an account on the Bitcoin exchange, and the trading platform will generate us a bitcoin wallet, which is not used to store bitcoin, but to store your public and private keys. With these two keys, you can trade bitcoin in the trading platform, which is the simplest understanding.
从深层理解,我们就详细讲解我们做比特币交易时,交易的是什么!
Deeply understood, we'll explain in detail what we did when we made the Bitcoin deal!
上面提到的公钥和私钥,我们要理解他,必须要搞清一个专有名词叫“非对称加密”,这个专有名词是专说明公钥和私钥的,公钥是公开的,任何人都可以获取,私钥则是保密的,只有拥有人才能使用,相当于别人拿你的公开的公钥发信息给你,你拿到带有公钥的信息后,用你私钥打开他,将信息取出来,这就是叫数字签名,这行为就叫“非对称加密”!
With the public and private keys mentioned above, we need to understand that he has to find out a term called “asymmetric encryption”, which is used exclusively for public and private keys, which are public, which can be accessed by anyone, which is confidential, which can only be used by the owner, which is equivalent to the information sent to you with your public public key, when you get the information with the public key, open it with your private key, and take it out, which is called digital signatures, which is called “asymmetric encryption”!
而公钥和私钥实际表现就是一串二进制的哈希值,而这公钥表现出来的一串哈希值就是你平台钱包的地址,他是唯一的。
And the real performance of the public and private keys is a series of binary Hashi values, and the public key displays a series of hashi values that are the only addresses of your platform wallet.
交易过程:
transaction process:
一笔交易就是一个地址的比特币,转移到另一个地址。由于比特币的交易记录全部都是公开的,哪个地址拥有多少比特币,都是可以查到的。因此,支付方是否拥有足够的比特币,完成这笔交易,这是可以轻易验证的。
One transaction is a bitcoin of an address, which is transferred to another address. Since all bitcoin records are public, each address has a lot of bitcoins that can be traced. Therefore, whether the payer has enough bitcoins to complete the transaction is easy to verify.
问题出在怎么防止其他人,冒用你的名义申报交易。举例来说,有人申报了一笔交易:地址 A 向地址 B 支付10个比特币。我怎么知道这个申报是真的,申报人就是地址 A 的主人?
The question is how to prevent other people from declaring a transaction in your name. For example, a transaction has been filed: address A pays 10 bitcoins to address B. How do I know this declaration is true, and the filer is the owner of address A?
验证这笔交易是否属实,需要三步。
It takes three steps to verify the transaction.
比特币协议规定,申报交易的时候,除了交易金额,转出比特币的一方还必须提供以下数据。
The Bitcoin Agreement provides that, in addition to the amount of the transaction, the party transferring out of Bitcoin must provide the following data at the time the transaction is declared.
经过上面三步,就可以认定这笔交易是真实的。确认交易的真实性以后,交易还不算完成。交易数据必须写入数据库,才算成立,对方才能真正收到钱。
After three steps above, the transaction can be found to be true. The transaction is not complete until the authenticity of the transaction is confirmed.
而在比特币使用的是一种比较特殊数据库,也就是人们称为“区块链”的东西!什么是区块链我们也下次再详细!
And in Bitcoin, we use a more special database, which is what people call a block chain. We'll elaborate on what a block chain is.
温馨提示:比特币也存在一定风险,各位小伙伴要思考清楚喔。
Careful reminder: Bitcoin is a risk too, and you guys need to think it over.
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