近期,你是否被“元宇宙”这一概念刷屏了?它到底是什么呢?本文将为你揭示元宇宙的真实含义及其走红原因。
In the near future, have you been swept away by the concept of the meta-cosmos? What is it? This paper will show you the true meaning of the meta-cosmos and why it's red.
一、元宇宙的基本概念元宇宙(Metaverse)源自 Neal Stephenson 在1992年小说《雪崩》中的创意,这个词汇由 Meta(超越、元)和 Verse(宇宙 Universe)两部分组成。元宇宙是指一个超越现实宇宙的虚拟世界,其中的内容由计算机生成。
The Metaverse comes from Neal Stephenson's 1992 novel Avalanche, a term made up of Meta (exceeding, meta) and Verse (cosmos Universe). The Metacord is a virtual world beyond the real universe, the content of which is computer-generated.
元宇宙不仅仅是二维的数字空间,而是完全沉浸式的三维数字环境,让人们可以在这个环境下自由交流、互动和创造。它可以被视为一个具有包容性的网络空间,借助科技手段,逐步演变成一个跨越多个维度的共享在线空间。
The metacosystem is not just a two-dimensional digital space; it is a fully immersed three-dimensional digital environment in which people can freely communicate, interact and create. It can be seen as an inclusive cyberspace that evolves into a shared online space across multiple dimensions, with the help of scientific and technological means.
举例来说,《头号玩家》这部电影中的“绿洲”就是一种典型的元宇宙形式,角色们戴上 VR 设备即可进入这个世界,体验全新的冒险和社交生活。
For example, the “Oasis” in the film First Player is a typical meta-cosm form in which actors can enter the world with VR devices and experience new adventures and social life.
二、如何构建元宇宙要实现元宇宙,我们需要整合现有的各种技术,如 5G、VR、AR、云计算、大数据等。然而,这只是元宇宙建设的一部分。更重要的是创建一个完整的生态系统,并逐渐改变我们的生活方式和习惯。
To achieve metacosystems, we need to integrate existing technologies, such as 5G, VR, AR, cloud computing, big data, and so on. However, this is only part of the metacosystem construction. More importantly, create a complete ecosystem and gradually change our way of life and habits.
根据 Roblox 公司提出的观点,一个成功的元宇宙产品应具备以下八项要素:
According to Roblox, a successful meta-cosm product should have the following eight elements:
身份;
(a) Identity;
朋友;
Friends;
沉浸感;
(a) Absorption;
低延迟;
Low delay;
多元化;
Diversity;
随时随地访问;
(b) Visits at any time and in any place;
经济系统;
(a) The economic system;
文明。
Civilization.
由此可见,打造元宇宙并不是一件容易的事情,它需要时间来慢慢孕育和完善。
Thus, building the meta-cosmos is not an easy task; it takes time to develop and improve slowly.
三、元宇宙为何突然走红?尽管元宇宙的概念早在1992年就已经提出,但它为何会在2021年引起如此大的轰动呢?这主要归因于技术的发展拓宽了人们的想象力。
Although the concept of the meta-cosmos was introduced as early as 1992, why would it cause so much excitement in 2021? This is largely due to the fact that technological developments have broadened the imagination.
近年来,5G、VR、AR、AI、区块链等关键技术取得了迅猛增长,为元宇宙的实现奠定了坚实的基础。同时,新冠疫情使得人们开始重视虚拟场景的建设和应用。
In recent years, key technologies, such as 5G, VR, AR, AI, block chains, have grown rapidly, laying a solid foundation for the realization of the meta-cosm. At the same time, the new crowning epidemic has led to an emphasis on the construction and application of virtual scenes.
自 Roblox 带着“元宇宙第一股”的称号成功上市以来,各大企业纷纷加入元宇宙的行列,扎克伯格甚至宣布 Facebook 将在未来几年内转型为一家元宇宙公司。目前,许多专家和投资者都在密切关注元宇宙的发展前景。
Since Roblox’s successful listing with the title “The first share of the meta-cosm”, major companies have joined the cosmos, and Zuckerberg has even announced that Facebook will be transformed into a cosmos company in the next few years. At present, many experts and investors are paying close attention to the future of the meta-cosm.
四、我们距离元宇宙还有多远?虽然元宇宙听起来充满魅力,但实际上,当前的技术水平还无法实现真正的元宇宙。例如,“元宇宙第一股” Roblox 游戏的画面仍然相对简陋,与元宇宙所描绘的那个逼真的物理世界相差甚远。
While the meta-cosm sounds attractive, in fact, the current level of technology is not yet able to achieve a real meta-cosm. For example, the Roblox game is still relatively sketchy, far from the real physical world that the meta-cosm paints.
要让元宇宙从概念变为现实,我们需要从技术、标准、法律等多个层面进行全面规划和布局。尽管道路充满挑战,但我们依然期待元宇宙的到来。
To make the metacosystem a reality, we need comprehensive planning and layout from many technical, standard, legal levels. Despite the challenges of the road, we still look forward to its arrival.
五、元宇宙可能改变的行业目前,元宇宙的应用领域主要集中在游戏中,但随着技术的不断进步,我们有望在数字化的世界中重构现实中的社交、消费等领域,使元宇宙真正成为现实世界的虚拟映射。
At present, the applications of the meta-cosmos are concentrated in games, but as technology progresses, we hope to reshape the social, consumer and other areas of reality in a digital world, making the meta-cosmos truly a virtual map of the real world.
六、元宇宙面临的法律和监管问题面对元宇宙的飞速发展,我们也必须注意到其中的法律和监管难题,如数据安全、技术限制、金融服务监管、知识产权保护等。只有在完善的制度和法律体系的支持下,元宇宙的实现才能为我们开启互联网的全真时代。
Faced with the rapid development of the metacosystem, we must also note the legal and regulatory challenges, such as data security, technological constraints, financial services regulation, intellectual property protection, etc.. Only with the support of a well-developed system and legal system can the realization of the metacocosystem open up the entire era of the Internet.
总之,元宇宙是一个极具潜力的概念,值得我们深入研究和探索。让我们拭目以待,看看这个神秘的虚拟世界究竟能为我们带来怎样的惊喜!
In short, the meta-cosmos is a very promising concept that deserves our in-depth study and exploration. Let's see how the mysterious virtual world can surprise us.
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