【挖矿的两个核心问题】
2017年以来,比特币连创新高,昨天(5月23日),比特币价值突破¥16000的大关,炒作虚拟货币,成为普罗大众都可以参与的事情,而稍微有点技术水平的,则既炒币,同时也开始了有技术含量的挖矿之行。
Since 2017, bitcoin has been innovative, and yesterday (23 May) Bitcoin has crossed the threshold of £16,000 and has become a virtual currency that the general public can be involved in, while a little bit of technicality has also begun mining with technical content.
众所周知,虚拟货币都有一个数值顶峰,越往后就越难挖。持续挖下去,到底亏不亏本,其实都很难判断。因此到底怎么挖、挖什么才能最快的回本,本文就以目前的市场行情来对以上两个核心问题进行研究。
It is well known that all virtual currencies have a peak value, and the harder it is to dig. It is difficult to judge whether or not to keep digging. So how to dig, what to dig, is the fastest to get back, and the two core issues are studied with the current market conditions.
【挖什么】
要说挖什么,首先要决定选用什么兑现平台。目前市面上有很多平台:
There are a lot of platforms on the market:
但是笔者选择的是云币网,因为这个平台的钱包,综合来比,兑现你的挖矿钱最高。
But I chose the cloudnet because the platform's wallet, combined, was the highest cash in your mine.
其次,要讨论挖什么币:最出名的当然是比特币,但是它现在已经非常难挖,要知道在2013年的时候一台6张7850一天就只能挖出0.01, BTC每年发行量都会下降,也就是说挖矿难度也逐年提高!所以现在挖BTC,没有多台6张顶级显卡的挖矿机来操作,几乎是不可能的事情。
Secondly, to discuss what kind of currency to dig: the most famous is, of course, Bitcoin, but it is now very difficult to dig, knowing that in 2013 a 6-7850-a-day dig would only be 0.01, and that BTC would be reduced in circulation every year, meaning that mining would be more difficult every year. So it is almost impossible to dig BTC now without six top cards to operate it.
那么挖莱特币呢?这也是2013年的时候跟着火起的货币,现在也是非常难挖。
And what about the Latcoin? It's also the currency that caught fire in 2013, and it's very hard to dig now.
那么到底现在挖什么币?从近期的走势,以及各个挖矿群里矿主的选择来看,最火爆的是ZEC货币,而且无论是A卡还是N卡都能挖,就在5月23日一个晚上,价格从800突破2000,简直是疯了。
So what do we dig now? In the light of recent trends and the choice of the miners in the various diggers, the hottest is the ZEC currency, and the AC or NC can dig, and one night on May 23, the price breaks from 800 to 2,000, and it's crazy.
【怎么挖】
How?
搭建矿机化身矿工首先要准备好所需的显卡,特别是挖矿的显卡、主板、电源、散热这些重要配件。
In the first instance, miners will have to prepare the visible cards they need, in particular the mine-digging card, the main plate, the power source, and the important radiators.
映泰TBB350-BTC搭载6张映泰1060GTX显卡,来张合照。
TBB 350-BTC carries a photo of six 1060 GTX cards.
也许有人会质疑,之前都是用INTEL平台挖矿,这个主板,怎么是AMD的?确实,这是第一款AMD芯片组挖矿主板,但经过一周的稳定运行,我可以肯定的说,映泰目前AMD锐龙平台主板里,翻车率很低,而且基本上翻车都是因为锐龙平台目前在内存上的问题,只要选对内存开机完成整个安装系统步骤的话,就可以稳稳定定地持续挖矿了。
Perhaps some would question whether the mining was previously done using the INTEL platform, the main board, or the AMD? Indeed, this is the first one of the AMD chips, but after a week of steady operation, I can be sure that the current AMD sharp dragon platform's main board has a very low roll-over rate and is largely due to the problem of the deep dragon platform's current memory, and if the entire installation process is completed by selecting the interlocker, the mining can continue in a steady and steady manner.
选这款主板,首先可以插六块显卡。此外它还带有超级防雷器,要知道挖矿是要时刻保持网络在线的。
Pick this panel, you can insert six visible cards in the first place. It also has a super-mine shield, knowing that mining is always online.
同时这款主板还带有两个12pin的12V的PCI-E供电,是防止挖矿的时候,多卡满载导致电流不稳让主板插槽直接烧掉显卡。映泰是从2012年起,就推出了首款挖矿版,因此在挖矿设计上经验异常丰富,目前市面上也有其他家出了挖矿主板,但是却没有设计双PCIE加强供电,这可能会导致烧显卡。因此各位矿主在选购的时候千万要擦亮眼睛,不要为了主板便宜,导致更昂贵的显卡报废。
The panel also has PCI-E power with two 12Vs of 12pin, which is designed to prevent mining, while the multi-carat load causes the current to be unstable so that the panel slots can be burned directly. From 2012 onwards, the first mining version was introduced, so that there is an extraordinary experience in mining design, and there are now other houses on the market, but there are no two-PCIE boosts, which may lead to a burning of the card.
在CPU的选择上,挖矿对它并不是很高要求,因为主要是显卡要满载。但是目前的锐龙平台看上去还没有低端的U。这样以为就错了, AMD近期静悄悄上市一款AM4接口的CPU,隶属于APU系列,AMD A6-9500,该CPU采用双核双线程,市售价大概在320左右。
In the CPU's choice, mining is not very demanding for it, because the cards are mostly full. But the current Dragon platform does not seem to have a low-end U. It is wrong to assume that the AMD has recently quietly placed on the market a CPU of the AM4 interface, belonging to the APU series, AMD A6-9500, which uses a two-nuclear dual route, with a market price of about 320.
先把CPU装上
Put the CPU on first.
先亮机器装好系统
Let's light up the system.
PCI-E延长线,走USB接口
PCI-E extension line with USB interface
另外还需要矿机的架子,方便六块显卡稳定运行,只是比较依赖扎带:
There is also a need for the shelf of the mine machine to facilitate the steady operation of the six visible cards, although it is more dependent on straps:
所有GTX1060显卡都安装上后,挖矿的节奏就此开启:
Once all GTX 1060 cards have been installed, the pace of mining begins:
晒晒我的挖矿算力,很多人都不知道N卡的GTX1060算力潜力到底如何,一致基本认为在250Sol/s左右,映泰1060GTX公版超频后,算力可以轻松破单卡300Sol/s——310Sol/s,远比RX470的高,RX470算力貌似才280Sol/s左右,而且功耗达到900W左右。
Many people do not know exactly what the potential of the TTX1060 power of the N-card is. It is generally believed that, after showing an ultra-frequency of 1060 GTX in about 250 Sol/s, it would be easy to break a single card 300 Sol/s— & mdash; 310 Sol/s, well above RX470, which appears to be only 280 Sol/s, and at about 900 W.
6张超频后的GTX1060公版显卡挖矿功耗图,大概是950W左右,接近1小时1度电:
Six HTX1060 public card mining power maps, approximately 950 W, close to 1 hour 1 degree electric:
24小时后,给大家看看挖矿的效率,收益,并给大家计算,按照目前的市价,多长时间可以回本:
In 24 hours, we'll show you the efficiency of mining, the benefits, and how much time we can get back at the current market price:
这是24小时的工作效益,另外配了一台GTX1080TI公版单卡的游戏机子随便挖,同时挖了24个小时,算力如下图,一台6张GTX1060的总算力是1880-1890SOL/s,再加一台GTX1080TI,超了点频,算力是720SOL/s左右。
This is a 24-hour job benefit, and a game machine equipped with a GTX1080T public copy card has been digging for 24 hours, with the following calculations: a total strength of six GTX1060 is 1880-1890 SOL/s, plus a GTX1080TI, exceeding the frequency of 720 SOL/s.
下面是挖矿一天的收益图,每一次收到的都是0.01个币,这是我24小时所获得的收益,但请去除ETH算每一条信息,一条信息是说明有0.01个ZEC币收益,直到目前ZEC大概价值1800左右一颗
Here's the profit map for the day of mining, each time received 0.01 coins, which is what I earned 24 hours ago, but please remove the ETH for every piece of information indicating a gain of 0.01 ZEC until now worth approximately 1,800.
上面去除ETH总共是19条信息,总共收获大概是0.19-0.2个ZEC币左右,只要汇率保持在1800的话,按保守计算下,1800/单个价值X0.19/获得数量=342总价值,也就是说一天可以收益达到342元人民币。如果去除1080TI的话,6张1060大概收益是0.14左右,1800X0.14=252元人民币,商业用电电费是1.2元1度电,一天的成本是28.8元,252-28.8=223,一天整体利润是223,一台矿机大概是1万3左右的价格,13000÷223=58天左右可以回本,也就是两个月可以回本,但是这些回本必须要建立在这个币挖矿的难度没有增加,币值没有下跌上的。
A total of 19 messages were removed from ETH, with a total of about 0.19-0.2 ZEC coins, and 1800/single value X0.19/Acquis = 342 yuan in conservative terms as long as the exchange rate was maintained at 1800. If 1080 TTI was removed, 6 copies of 1060 would have been about 0.14, 1800 x 0.14 = 252 RMB, while the cost of electricity for commercial use would have been 1.2 yuan, 252-28.8 = 223 yuan per day, and the total profit per day would have been about 223, and a miner would have been about 13,000 & divide; 223 = 58 days would have been returned, that is, two months, but those returns would have not increased the difficulty of digging in this currency, and the value of the money would not have fallen.
最后,大家可以放心的使用首款AMD平台的挖矿板:映泰TB350-BTC来挖矿,经过将近一周的实测,它的稳定性不错,而且不挑U,连只要3XX的A6-9500都能挖矿,进一步帮各个矿主降低了挖矿成本。
Finally, one can rest assured of the use of the mining board of the first AMD platform: the mapping of TB350-BTC for mining, which, after almost a week of physical evidence, is stable and can be mined without selecting U, even if only A6-9500 of 3XX were mined, further reducing the cost of mining for individual miners.
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