相信早期通过自己电脑挖矿获得以太坊的投资者不在少数,以太坊在币圈是仅次比特币的数字货币,其目前市值为4042.87亿美元,24小时成交额为245.71亿美元,24小时换手率为6.08%,由此可以看出,很多投资者购买以太坊之后是采取长期囤币的策略,众所周知,以太坊的获取方式除了直接市面上购买之外,就是挖矿获得,那么,个人电脑怎么挖以太坊呢?下面币圈子小编就给大家说说以太坊电脑挖矿教程。
Believing that investors who acquired Ether early on through their own computer mining were not in the minority, and that Ether was a second-rate digital currency with a market value of $40,428.7 billion, a 24.571 billion round-the-clock transaction and a 6.08 per cent round-the-clock exchange of hands, it was clear that many investors bought Ether, followed by a long-term strategy to hoard money, and that it was well known that the method of acquiring Ether was mining in addition to the direct market, so how could personal computers be dug in too much room?
1、登录币安官网,如果你还没有账号可以点此注册新账号,然后下载币安官方APP,然后登录,如图,账户类型选择Ethash.,(下图1)币安矿池APP里就能用
1 2、点击添加挖矿账户输入你自己想的用户名创建即可。 2. Click to add a mining account to the user name you want to create. 3、然后设置虚拟内存,每张显卡需要5G虚拟内存,有几张显卡就相应的乘以5G. 比如2张显卡的话就要设置10G的虚拟内存。在桌面右键“此电脑” -> 属性,打开电脑属性窗口。(对照下面二三四五步) 3 then set the virtual memory, which requires 5G virtual memory per card, which is multiplied by 5G. For example, 2 cards, set the 10G virtual memory. On the right button of the desktop, " This computer" -> properties, open the computer property window. (Cf. 2 3 4 5 moves below) 下面以WIN10电脑为例,WIN7系统的自己研究下哈 Here's the example of WIN10. WIN7's own research. 4、下载安装轻松矿工 (链接在这里 ), 这些矿工软件会抽水(轻松矿工实际抽水5%左右),但好在操作简单轻松矿工下载:http://www.qskg.top/download.html 4. Downloading and installing light miners (link here) who draw water (about 5% of actual light miners), but downloading at simple miners: 5、启动矿工后如果一切正常,几分钟后就可以在币安后台看到挖矿信息了 If we start the miners, we'll be able to see the mining in a few minutes at the back of the coin. 强烈建议啊,如果去其他地方买什么云算力,矿机的。不如你先自己体验下挖矿,搞懂怎么回事,算力和显卡的关系。避免很多坑 It's highly recommended that if you go to another place to buy some cloud computing, mine machines. Why don't you experience the mining, figure out what's going on, the math and the card. Avoid a lot of pits. 6、超频设置 6. UHF settings 为了正确地回答这个问题,让我们从头说起:先假设一台挖矿设备,然后使用合理的数据,再经过实际分析,看看以太坊挖矿可以赚到多少钱。 In order to answer that question correctly, let us start from the beginning: to assume a mining facility, then to use reasonable data and then to actually analyse how much money Ether's mine can make. 我们假设以太坊的价格是固定的。不考虑以太坊增值所带来的利润,可以方便我们将实际的回报率与硬件、电费和其他运行挖矿设备相关的成本关联起来。 Let's assume that the price is fixed at the tavern. Without taking into account the profits that the taupulega adds, we can make it easier to link the real rate of return to the costs associated with hardware, electricity and other operational mining equipment. 我们的假设使用了以下2018年1月的数据(我们尽量使用了合理和中间地带的数据): Our assumptions use the following data for January 2018 (we use reasonable and intermediate zone data to the extent possible): 1.挖矿成本的假设 1. Assumptions of mining costs 你可以看到,这个虚拟的挖矿设备比市面上现有的较好的挖矿设备更高效,更赚钱。我们假设有4个GPU,每个的挖矿能力为40MH/s。硬件的规格为:4个GPU、1个处理器、1个主板和1个1000瓦的电源。这个挖矿设备的成本大约是3千美元。 As you can see, this virtual mining facility is more efficient and more profitable than the better mining equipment available on the market. We assume that there are four GPUs, each with a capacity of 40 MHz/s. The hardware specifications are four GPUs, one processor, one main board and one 1,000-watt power source. The cost of this mining facility is about $3,000. 一般电费大约是每千瓦时10美分,这个数据来源于美国国家平均电费价格。为了运行挖矿设备,每小时至少需要为每千瓦支付10美分。这意味着每天挖矿所需的电费是2.4美元。我们还需要在这基础上加上2018年1月的区块奖励和区块难度。我们假设在矿池工作的时候仅可使用一台设备。有些矿池征收10%的费用,好点的只收1%。所以我们取中间值1.5%。 The average electricity cost is about 10 cents per kilowatt hour, a figure derived from average electricity prices in the United States. In order to operate mining equipment, a minimum of 10 cents per kilowatt per hour is required. This means that the electricity cost per kilowatt is $2.4 per day. 我们从Etherescan的历史图表上截取几个点作为难度系数,然后运行一次指数回归,就可以得到指数增长系数,它反映了以太坊挖矿的难度增长情况。 We take a few points from Etheescan's historical chart as a difficulty factor, and then run an index regression, and we get an exponential growth factor, which reflects an increase in the difficulty of digging mines in the Taikus. 2.区块难度增长函数 2. Block Difficulty Growth Functions 根据这个函数,我们得出了下列值,用于描述难度函数未来值的预测曲线。 Based on this function, the following values have been derived to describe the forecast curve for the future value of the difficulty function. 3.以太生态系统的假设 3. Assumptions of too-ecosystems 利用区块难度的增长,我们可以算出一年后,难度系数将从2,280,210,891,539,710增长到11,880,071,363,893,300。此难度系数是根据上面拟合的难度函数计算的,并假定这个函数也适用于未来的难度系数。 Taking advantage of the difficulty of blocks, we can calculate that the difficulty factor will increase from 2,280,210,891,539,710 to 11,880,071,363,893,300 a year later. The difficulty factor is calculated on the basis of the difficulty function to be combined above, assuming that the difficulty factor will also apply to the future. 区块难度与以太坊挖矿的设备产生的利润成反比。这意味着,随着每天难度的增加,设备的利润会下降。 The difficulty of blocks is inversely proportional to the profits generated by equipment used to dig mines in the underworld. This means that the profitability of the equipment will decline as it becomes more difficult every day. 最终,设备赚的钱不够支付运行所需的电费。到时就必须关掉设备了,因为你会赔钱。 Eventually, the equipment doesn't make enough money to pay for the electricity needed to run. 借用CoinWarz的挖矿利润计算器,输入一个不断增长的区块难度,我们发现仅需要一年的时间每天的利润就从18.24美元降到1.60美元。这个计算器使用的输入信息有:hash速率(MH/s)、功率(瓦)、电费单价(美元/千瓦时)、难度、区块奖励、矿池收费、ETH到BTC的兑换率、BTC到美元的兑换率,以及硬件成本。对于利润预测函数,我们用这个计算器每个月计算一个点,并假定每两个点之间是线性的。 Using CoinWarz's mining profit calculator to enter a growing block, we find that the daily profit will fall from $18.24 to $1.60 in just one year. The calculator uses input information such as: hash speed (MH/s), power (watt), unit price of electricity (US$/kWh), difficulty, block incentive, pit charge, ETH-BTC exchange rate, BTC-US$ exchange rate, and hardware cost. For a profit projection function, we use this calculator to calculate a point per month, assuming that it is linear between two points. 根据这个计算器,如果从2018年1月开始,1年半(476天)后以太坊挖矿设备的运行费用将超过产生的利润(假设以太坊的价格是固定的),然后就会开始赔钱。 According to this calculator, a year and a half (476 days) after January 2018, the operating costs of the mining equipment in the Tailings will exceed the profits generated (assuming that the prices in the Tailings are fixed) and then begin to pay compensation. 最后到挖矿设备关闭为止,总计获得的利润为2,916.59美元。但是,回顾一下本文开头,我们计算过投入的成本大约为3000美元,所以不难发现实际上是有点赔钱的。当然你可以把GPU卖掉收回一些成本,但是二手设备会大幅降价,而且随着新挖矿设备以惊人的速度更新换代,旧设备的降价只会加剧,一年半前购买的GPU基本已丧失了大部分价值。最终GPU的出手价格将决定此次挖矿整体的投资回报。 Finally, until the mining facility was shut down, the total profit was US$ 2,916.59. But, looking back at the beginning of this paper, we calculated that the cost of the input was about US$ 3,000, so it is easy to find that there is actually a price to pay for it. Of course, you can sell the GPU, but second-hand equipment will be significantly reduced, and the price of the old equipment will only increase, with the new mining equipment being replaced at an alarming rate, and the GPU purchased a year and a half ago will lose much of its value. 想想看,一个600美元的GPU,一年50%的折旧率已经算相当不错了。如果你以每个300美元的价格卖掉GPU,那么总共可以获得1200美元,于是总计收入为4,116.59美元,这意味着利润为1,116.59美元,大约是37%的回报率。 Just think of a $600 GPU, 50% depreciation per year is pretty good. If you sell GPU at $300 a year, you get a total of $1,200 and a total income of $4,116.59, which means a profit of $1,116.59, which is about 37% return. 看看亚马逊你就会明白GPU的价格很容易就会贬值到100美元以下。即便按照100美元计算,总共可以收回400美元,那么整体的收入为3,316.59美元,利润为316.59美元,回报率大约为10.5%。 When you look at the Amazon, you realize that GPU prices easily depreciate below $100. Even if a total of $400 can be recovered at $100, the overall income is $3,316.59, profit is $316.59 and returns about 10.5%. 在计算过程中,我们所用的电费成本虽然比较实惠,但不算太理想。看看下列3个例子,其中一位矿工来自康涅狄格州,一位来自华盛顿,再加上我们的假设挖矿设备: In calculating the cost of electricity that we use, though more economical, it is not ideal. Look at the following three examples: one miner from Connecticut, one from Washington, plus our hypothetical mining equipment: 4.美国不同城市的利润情况 4. Profit performance in different cities in the United States 根据居住地的不同,电费将对挖矿的利润造成巨大影响。如果是来自华盛顿的矿工,即便最后可以把每个GPU卖到150美元,也基本上会赔本。 Depending on the place of residence, the cost of electricity will have a huge impact on the profits from mining. Even if a miner from Washington could end up selling every GPU to $150, it would basically be a loss. 而且以上计算还没有考虑其他潜在的成本。这些成本可能包括运作、冷却和维护成本等的开销。 And the above calculation does not take into account other potential costs. These costs may include costs such as operating, cooling and maintenance costs. 当然,挖矿的真正希望在于货币的大幅增值(我们这里说的是以太币)。但是通过挖矿获取以太币并不是获取货币的有效途径。 Of course, the real hope of mining lies in the substantial value added of the money (which we are talking about here in the TT). But mining for NT is not an effective way to get money. 其实你可以把挖矿的钱都投到看中的加密货币上,这样一来不用经历头疼的挖矿就可以获取利润了。 You can actually put all the mining money on the hidden currency so that you can make a profit without having to experience a headache. 以上就是个人电脑怎么挖以太坊的相关内容解说,对于想要挖以太坊的矿工来说,一定要选择一家靠谱的矿池,尤其是矿场的安全一定要到位,众所周知,矿场里布满了各类电线,非常容易引发火灾。高压电变压器爆炸、第三方矿机电源线爆炸、线路老化引发电路短路等意外事件屡见不鲜,如果安全防护措施不到位,可能会让整个厂房被烧毁,举个例子,位于新疆的一个矿场就发生了火灾,烧掉了一个厂房,几千台矿机被毁。 This is how PCs dig with the relevant content of the Tai Po, saying that for miners who want to dig the Ether, it is important to choose a well-established pond, especially the safety of the mine, which, as we all know, is filled with various types of wires and is prone to fire. Accidents such as the explosion of high-voltage transformers, the explosion of third-party power lines, the deterioration of circuits to cause short circuits, etc. If security measures are not in place, the entire plant may be burned down. For example, a mine in Xinjiang will have a fire, a plant will have burned down and thousands destroyed.
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